目 录 上一节 下一节 
在这些生动的、毫无隐讳的、亲密的谈心过后,性行为成为不可避免的了,那只好忍受。那象是一章的结尾,它本身也是令人情热的;那是肉体深处的一种奇特的、美妙的震颤,最后是一种自我决定的痉挛。宛如最后-个奋激的宇,和一段文字后一行表示题意中断的小点子一样。 When the girls came home for the summer holidays of 1913, when Hilda was twenty and Connie eighteen, their father could see plainly that they had had the love experience. 一九一三年暑假她们回家的时候,那时希尔达二十岁,康妮①十八岁,她们的父亲便看出这婉妹俩已有了爱的经验了。 But he was a man of experience himself, and let life take its course. As for the mot a nervous invalid in the last few months of her life, she wanted her girls to be free', and to fulfil themselves'. She herself had never been able to be altogether herself: it had been denied her. Heaven knows why, for she was a woman who had her own income and her own way. She blamed her husband. But as a matter of fact, it was some old impression of authority on her own mind or soul that she could not get rid of. It had nothing to do with Sir Malcolm, who left his nervously hostile, high-spirited wife to rule her own roost, while he went his own way. 但是他自已是个过来人,所以他听其自然。至于她们的母亲呢,那时她患着神经上的疯疾,离死不过几月了,她但愿她的女儿们能够"自由",能够"成就"。但是她自己从没有成就过什么,她简直不能。上代知道那是什么缘故,因为她是个人进款和意志坚强的人。她埋怨她的丈夫。其实只是因为她不能摆脱心灵上的某种强有力的压制罢了。那和麦尔肯爵士是无关的,他不理她的埋怨和仇视,他们各行其事。 So the girls were free', and went back to Dresden, and their music, and the university and the young men. They loved their respective young men, and their respective young men loved them with all the passion of mental attraction. All the wonderful things the young men thought and expressed and wrote, they thought and expressed and wrote for the young women. Connie's young man was musical, Hilda's was technical. But they simply lived for their young women. In their minds and their mental excitements, that is. Somewhere else they were a little rebuffed, though they did not know it. 所以妹妹俩是"自由"的。她们回到德累斯顿,重度往日学习音乐,在大学听讲,与年青男子们交际的生活。她们各自恋着她们的男子,她们的男子也热恋着她们。所有青年男子所能想,所能说所能写的美妙的东西,他们都为这两个少妇而想、而说、而写。康妮的情人是爱音乐的,希尔达的情人是技术家。至少在精神方面,他们全为这两个少妇生活着。另外的什么方面,他们是被人厌恶的;但是他们自己并不知道。 It was obvious in them too that love had gone through them: that is, the physical experience. It is curious what a subtle but unmistakable transmutation it makes, both in the body of men and women: the woman more blooming, more subtly rounded, her young angularities softened, and her expression either anxious or triumphant: the man much quieter, more inward, the very shapes of his shoulders and his buttocks less assertive, more hesitant. 狠明显;爱情--肉体的爱--已在他们身上经过了。肉体的爱,使男子身体发生奇异的、微妙的、显然的变化。女子是更艳丽了,更微妙地圆满了,少女时代的粗糙处全消失了,脸上露出渴望的或胜利的情态。男子是更沉静了,更深刻了,即肩膊和臀部也不象从前硬直了。 
这姊妹俩在性的快感中,几乎在男性的奇异的权力下面屈服了。但是很快她们便自拨了,把性的快感看作一种感觉,而保持了她们的自由。至于她们的情人呢,因为感激她们所赐与的性的满足,便把灵魂交给她们。但是不久,他们又有点觉得得不尝失了。康妮的男子开始有点负气的样子,希尔达的对手也渐渐态度轻蔑起来。但是男子们就是这样的;忘恩负义而永不满足!你要他们的时候,他们憎恨你,因为你要他们。你不睬他们的时候,他们还是憎恨你,因为旁的什么理由。或者毫无理由。他们是不知足的孩子,无论得到什么,无论女子怎样,都不满意的。 However, came the war, Hilda and Connie were rushed home again after having been home already in May, to their mother's funeral. Before Christmas of 1914 both their German young men were dead: whereupon the sisters wept, and loved the young men passionately, but underneath forgot them. They didn't exist any more. 大战爆发了。希尔达和康妮又匆匆回家--她们在五月已经回家一次,那时是为了母亲的丧事。她们的两个德国情人,在一九一四年圣诞节都死了,姊妹俩恋恋地痛哭了一场,但是心里却把他们忘掉了,他们再也不存在了。 Both sisters lived in their father's, really their mother's, Kensington housemixed with the young Cambridge group, the group that stood for freedom' and flannel trousers, and flannel shirts open at the neck, and a well-bred sort of emotional anarchy, and a whispering, murmuring sort of voice, and an ultra-sensitive sort of manner. Hilda, however, suddenly married a man ten years older than herself, an elder member of the same Cambridge group, a man with a fair amount of money, and a comfortable family job in the government: he also wrote philosophical essays. She lived with him in a smallish house in Westminster, and moved in that good sort of society of people in the government who are not tip-toppers, but who are, or would be, the real intelligent power in the nation: people who know what they're talking about, or talk as if they did. 她们都住在新根洞她们父亲的--其实是她们母亲的家里。她们和那些拥护"自由",穿法兰绒裤和法兰绒开领衬衣的剑桥大学学生们往来。这些学生是一种上流的感情的无政府主义者,说起话来,声音又低又浊,仪态力求讲究。希尔达突然和一个比她大十岁的人结了婚。她是这剑桥学生团体的一个者前辈,家财富有,而且在政府里有个好差事,他也写点哲学上的文章。她和他住在威士明斯泰的一所小屋里,来往的是政府人物,他们虽不是了不起的人,却是--或希望是--国中有权威的知识分子。他们知道自己所说的是什么或者装做知道。 Connie did a mild form of war-work, and consorted with the flannel-trousers Cambridge intransigents, who gently mocked at everything, so far. Her friend' was a Clifford Chatterley, a young man of twenty-two, who had hurried home from Bonn, where he was studying the technicalities of coal-mining. He had previously spent two years at Cambridge. Now he had become a first lieutenant in a smart regiment, so he could mock at everything more becomingly in uniform. 康妮得了个战时轻易的工作,和那些嘲笑一切的,穿法兰绒裤的剑桥学生常在一块。她的朋友是克利福·查太莱,一个二十二岁的青年。他原在德国被恩研究煤矿技术,那时他刚从德国匆匆赶回来,他以前也在剑桥大学待过两年,现在,他是个堂堂的陆军中尉,穿上了军服,更可以目空一切了。 Clifford Chatterley was more upper-class than Connie. Connie was well-to-do intelligentsia, but he was aristocracy. Not the big sort, but still it. His father was a baronet, and his mother had been a viscount's daughter. 在社会地位上看来,克利福·查太莱是比康妮高的,康妮是属于小康的知识阶级;但他却是个贵族。虽不是大贵族,但总是贵族。他的父亲是个男爵,母亲是个子爵的女儿。 
克利福虽比康妮出身高贵,更其上流,但却没有她磊落大方。在地主贵族的狭小的上流社会里,他便觉得安适,但在其他的中产阶级、民众和外国人所组合的大社会里,他却觉得怯懦不安了。说实话,他对于中下层阶级的大众和与自己不同阶级的外国人,是有点惧怕的。他自己觉得麻木了似的毫无保障;其实他有着所有优先权的保障。这是可怪的,但这是我们时代的一种稀有的现象。 Therefore the peculiar soft assurance of a girl like Constance Reid fascinated him. She was so much more mistress of herself in that outer world of chaos than he was master of himself. 这是为什么,一个雍容自在的少女康士丹斯·勒德使他颠倒了。她在那复杂浑沌的社会上,比他自然得多了。 Nevertheless he too was a rebel: rebelling even against his class. Or perhaps rebel is too strong a word; far too strong. He was only caught in the general, popular recoil of the young against convention and against any sort of real authority. Fathers were ridiculous: his own obstinate one supremely so. And governments were ridiculous: our own wait-and-see sort especially so. And armies were ridiculous, and old buffers of generals altogether, the red-faced Kitchener supremely. Even the war was ridiculous, though it did kill rather a lot of people. 然而,他却是个叛徒,甚至反叛他自己的阶级。也许反叛这字用得过火了,太过火了。他只是跟着普通一般青年的愤恨潮流,反对旧习惯,反对任何权势罢了。父辈的人都是可笑的,他自己的顽固的父亲,尤其可笑。一切政府都是可笑的,投机主义的英国政府,特别可笑,车队是可笑的,尤其是那些老而不死的将军们,至于那红脸的吉治纳将军②更是可笑之至了。甚至战争也是可笑的,虽然战争要杀不少人。 In fact everything was a little ridiculous, or very ridiculous: certainly everything connected with authority, whether it were in the army or the government or the universities, was ridiculous to a degree. And as far as the governing class made any pretensions to govern, they were ridiculous too. Sir Geoffrey, Clifford's father, was intensely ridiculous, chopping down his trees, and weeding men out of his colliery to shove them into the war; and himself being so safe and patriotic; but, also, spending more money on his country than he'd got. 总之,一切都有点可笑,或十分可笑,一切有权威的东西,无论军队、政府或可笑到绝点。自命有统治能力的统治阶级,也可笑。佐佛来男爵,克利福的父亲,尤其可笑。砍伐着他园里的树木,调拨着他煤矿场里的矿工,和败草一般地送到战场上去,他自己便安然在后方,高喊救国,可是他却人不敷出地为国花钱。 When Miss Chatterley---Emma---came down to London from the Midlands to do some nursing work, she was very witty in a quiet way about Sir Geoffrey and his determined patriotism. Herbert, the elder brother and heir, laughed outright, though it was his trees that were falling for trench props. But Clifford only smiled a little uneasily. Everything was ridiculous, quite true. But when it came too close and oneself became ridiculous too...? At least people of a different class, like Connie, were earnest about something. They believed in something. 当克利福的姊妹爱玛·查太莱小姐从米德兰到伦敦去做看护工作的时候,她暗地里嘲笑着佐佛来男爵和他的刚愎的爱国主义。至于他的长于哈白呢,却公然大笑,虽然砍给战壕里用的树木是他自己的。但是克利福只是有点不安的微笑。一切都可笑,那是真的;但这可笑若挨到自己身上来的时候?其他阶级的人们,如康妮,是郑重其事的;他们是有所信仰的。 
他们对于军队,对于征兵的恐吓,对于儿童们的糖与糖果的缺乏,是颇郑重其事的。这些事情,当然,都是当局的罪过。但是克利福却不关心,在他看来,当局本身就是可笑的,而不是因为糖果或军队问题。
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