目 录 上一节 下一节 
正在此时,门被轻轻地推开了,一位大约二十五岁的第二代混血女子走了进来。 There needed only a glance from the child to her, to identify her as its mother. There was the same rich, full, dark eye, with its long lashes; the same ripples of silky black hair. The brown of her complexion gave way on the cheek to a perceptible flush, which deepened as she saw the gaze of the strange man fixed upon her in bold and undisguised admiration. Her dress was of the neatest possible fit, and set off to advantage her finely moulded shape;--a delicately formed hand and a trim foot and ankle were items of appearance that did not escape the quick eye of the trader, well used to run up at a glance the points of a fine female article. 这个女子一看就是那孩子的母亲。她的黑眼睛同样地柔和,长长的睫毛,纤细的卷发似波浪般起伏。当她发现一个陌生人如此大胆且毫不掩饰地以一种赞赏的目光盯着她看时,她那棕黄色的面庞上泛起了一朵红晕。她整洁、合体的衣着更加衬托出身段的苗条,她那纤纤细手以及漂亮圆润的脚髁使她的外表更加端庄。奴隶贩子以敏锐的眼睛贪婪地观察着,女黑奴那娇美的身体的主要部分被看得一清二楚,没能逃过奴隶贩子的眼睛。 "Well, Eliza?" said her master, as she stopped and looked hesitatingly at him." 艾莉查,有事吗?"看着她欲言又止的样子,希尔比先生问道。 "I was looking for Harry, please, sir;" and the boy bounded toward her, showing his spoils, which he had gathered in the skirt of his robe." 对不起,先生,我在找哈里。"孩子看到母亲,便活蹦乱跳地跑到母亲面前,并拿出衣兜中的战利品向母亲炫耀着。 "Well, take him away then," said Mr. Shelby; and hastily she withdrew, carrying the child on her arm." 那你就带他走吧。"希尔比先生说。女奴抱起孩子,匆匆忙忙走了出去。 
老天!真是好货色,"奴隶贩子向希尔比称赞道,"随便你什么时间将这个女人送到奥尔良,都会赚一大笔钱。我见过有个人花一千多块买了一个女奴,但那女奴的姿色可是不能和这个女人相媲美的。" "I don't want to make my fortune on her," said Mr. Shelby, dryly; and, seeking to turn the conversation, he uncorked a bottle of fresh wine, and asked his companion's opinion of it." 我可不想靠她来发财。"希尔比冷冷地回答道。他又打开一瓶酒,岔开了话题,并问对方对酒的评价。 "Capital, sir,--first chop!" said the trader; then turning, and slapping his hand familiarly on Shelby's shoulder, he added--"Come, how will you trade about the gal?--what shall I say for her--what'll you take?"" 味道很好,希尔比先生,酒是上等的酒!"奴隶贩子称赞道,然后转过身来像熟人似地拍着希尔比的肩又说,"哎,把那女奴隶卖给我行吗?我出什么价你能接受?你要价多少?" "Mr. Haley, she is not to be sold," said Shelby. "My wife would not part with her for her weight in gold."" 赫利先生,我不会卖掉她的,"希尔比先生说,"即使你付与她同样重的金子,我妻子也不会答应让她走的。" "Ay, ay! women always say such things, cause they ha'nt no sort of calculation. Just show 'em how many watches, feathers, and trinkets, one's weight in gold would buy, and that alters the case, _I_ reckon."" 哎,女人总是这样小家子气,因为她们算不清帐。如果你告诉她们,那么重的金子能买多少块钟表,多少个小饰物,她们就会改变主意,不再那样说了。" 
赫利,我说不行,就是不行。你不要再提这件事了。"希尔比先生语气坚定地说。 "Well, you'll let me have the boy, though," said the trader; "you must own I've come down pretty handsomely for him."" 好吧,但你要把那个男孩给我,你知道,即使添上那小孩,我也是作了很大的让步。" "What on earth can you want with the child?" said Shelby." 你要那小孩干什么?"希尔比先生问道。 "Why, I've got a friend that's going into this yer branch of the business--wants to buy up handsome boys to raise for the market. Fancy articles entirely--sell for waiters, and so on, to rich 'uns, that can pay for handsome 'uns. It sets off one of yer great places--a real handsome boy to open door, wait, and tend. They fetch a good sum; and this little devil is such a comical, musical concern, he's just the article!'" 噢,今年我的一位朋友在做这方面的生意,他想买一批长相俊美,货色好的小男孩,养大后再送到市场上卖,给那些肯出大价钱的老爷们做侍者什么的。这些人家,用漂亮男孩开门、跑腿,可以增添极大的荣耀。所以漂亮男孩可以卖个好价钱。你家这个小精灵鬼儿懂音乐,又会玩,正是这方面的难得之材啊!" "I would rather not sell him," said Mr. Shelby, thoughtfully; "the fact is, sir, I'm a humane man, and I hate to take the boy from his mother, sir."" 我宁愿不卖他,我心肠软,我不想拆散他们母子二人。"希尔比先生考虑了一下说。 
是这样吗?你的心肠确实比较软,我理解你的心情。跟女人们打交道有时确实有许多麻烦事。我也很讨厌哭泣时的悲伤场面。但先生请放心,我做生意时总是会进免这种悲伤场面出现的。我看就这样办吧!把这个女人支走一天,或者一周,其他的事情在人不知鬼不觉的情况下进行,她回来之前,我们把事情都办完。你觉得如何?至于那个女人,让你太太买只耳环,或一件新衣服,或其他一些小玩艺儿来作为补偿,不就行了吗?" "I'm afraid not."" 恐怕不会成功。" "Lor bless ye, yes! These critters ain't like white folks, you know; they gets over things, only manage right. Now, they say," said Haley, assuming a candid and confidential air, "that this kind o' trade is hardening to the feelings; but I never found it so. Fact is, I never could do things up the way some fellers manage the business. I've seen 'em as would pull a woman's child out of her arms, and set him up to sell, and she screechin' like mad all the time;--very bad policy--damages the article--makes 'em quite unfit for service sometimes. I knew a real handsome gal once, in Orleans, as was entirely ruined by this sort o' handling. The fellow that was trading for her didn't want her baby; and she was one of your real high sort, when her blood was up. I tell you, she squeezed up her child in her arms, and talked, and went on real awful. It kinder makes my blood run cold to think of 't; and when they carried off the child, and locked her up, she jest went ravin' mad, and died in a week. Clear waste, sir, of a thousand dollars, just for want of management,--there's where 't is. It's always best to do the humane thing, sir; that's been _my_ experience." And the trader leaned back in his chair, and folded his arm, with an air of virtuous decision, apparently considering himself a second Wilberforce." 上帝保佑你,我们会成功的。黑奴不像白人,只要你处理得当,事情过去后他们就会死心的。"说到这儿,赫利又假装推诚相见地说,"常言道,做奴隶买卖要心黑。但我觉得事情未必一定是这样的。我做这门生意的方法不同于其他人。我曾目睹一位同行从一个女奴的怀中抢走她的孩子并强行卖给别人,那女人从此一直疯疯癫癫,又哭又闹,这种做生意的方法是下下之选,把货物也给毁了,搞到最后有些女奴根本卖不出去了。有一次在奥尔良,我就亲眼目睹这种下下之选的方法毁掉了一位特别漂亮的少妇。买主只要她而不想要她的孩子,结果这把她给惹火了。告诉你呀,她死死抱住孩子,吵吵闹闹不肯罢休,那样子让人非常害怕。现在回想起这件事,我还心有余悸呢。她的孩子被抢走了,她自己也被锁起来,最后她被逼疯了,整天胡言乱语并在一个星期后死去了。那一千元等于打了水漂。希尔比先生,造成这种悲惨结果的原因不就是因为方法不得当嘛。根据我的经验,采用仁慈点的方法比较容易奏效。"说完这些,他便双手交叉于胸前靠在了椅背上,一副慈善的面孔,俨然自己就是第二个威尔伯福斯。 The subject appeared to interest the gentleman deeply; for while Mr. Shelby was thoughtfully peeling an orange, Haley broke out afresh, with becoming diffidence, but as if actually driven by the force of truth to say a few words more. 这位绅士对道德问题似乎更感兴趣,因为当希尔比借剥桔子的时机考虑问题时,他故作迟疑,然后又旧话重提,好像有一股真理的力量驱使他不得不多说几句话似的。 "It don't look well, now, for a feller to be praisin' himself; but I say it jest because it's the truth. I believe I'm reckoned to bring in about the finest droves of niggers that is brought in,--at least, I've been told so; if I have once, I reckon I have a hundred times,--all in good case,--fat and likely, and I lose as few as any man in the business. And I lays it all to my management, sir; and humanity, sir, I may say, is the great pillar of _my_ management."" 吹嘘自己可不是一件光彩的事,但我所说的都是事实,经由我卖到市场上的一批又一批的黑奴,我认为都是上等货色,至少我听到别人是这样评价的。而且不止一次,成百上千次都是如此评价,一流的好货色--健壮、体面,但我为此付出的钱却是同行中最少的。之所以如此,我把这归功于经营有方。也可以说,先生,我经营这门生意的核心是富有人情味。" 
希尔比先生不知该说些什么,只好应道,"啊,是这样的!" "Now, I've been laughed at for my notions, sir, and I've been talked to. They an't pop'lar, and they an't common; but I stuck to 'em, sir; I've stuck to 'em, and realized well on 'em; yes, sir, they have paid their passage, I may say," and the trader laughed at his joke." 但我的经营之道一直为人所讥笑,还倍受责备。没有人附和我的主张,但我不会因此而改变我的经营之道的。先生,正是因为我的坚持,现在我终于凭借它而发了大财。是的,先生,黑暗终于过去了,光明已经到来。"奴隶贩子说到此时,不禁为自己的妙语大笑起来。 There was something so piquant and original in these elucidations of humanity, that Mr. Shelby could not help laughing in company. Perhaps you laugh too, dear reader; but you know humanity comes out in a variety of strange forms now-a-days, and there is no end to the odd things that humane people will say and do. 这些关于人道和慈善的高论真有其独到之处,以至于希尔比先生也禁不住陪着奴隶贩子笑了起来。各位读者,读到此处,你或许也在发笑吧。当今世界,关于人道和慈善的高论层出不穷,慈善家们的奇谈怪论则更是数不胜数了。 Mr. Shelby's laugh encouraged the trader to proceed. 在希尔比先生的笑声的鼓励下,奴隶贩子又接着说了下去:
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